Leaving no one behind: Leveraging support to promote access with success in post-graduate studies

  • H. Namakula University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg
  • Mthobisi Ndaba
Keywords: higher education, postgraduate, support services, access, success

Abstract

Postgraduate student enrolment at South African universities has increased significantly. While this is commendable, it has raised concerns about low success rates. Various scholars have identified under-preparedness, supervision challenges, mental health issues and funding, among other factors, that contribute to the post-graduate success crisis. We believe that post-graduate support services have a significant role to play in dealing with this success crisis. Therefore, in this article, we present a two-fold argument about post-graduate support in South African universities. Firstly, we argue that universities have prioritised support services aimed primarily at undergraduate students, with insufficient support at the post-graduate level, and this has negative implications for post-graduate students’ well-being, success and, ultimately, the knowledge-creating project in the South African higher education context. In so doing, we also highlight some of the gaps as potential areas of improvement in existing postgraduate support services. Secondly, we argue that improved support for postgraduate students requires well-coordinated and collaborative efforts between multiple stakeholders: supervisors, students and university support services, among others. In this way, this article contributes to the body of knowledge on access with success, illuminating the value of support in, and the intricacies of, post-graduate studies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

H. Namakula, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg

SARChi Teaching and Learning

 

References

Botha, R. J. 2018. “Student throughput trends on postgraduate level. South African.” The Independent Journal of Teaching and Learning 13(2): 53–66.

Cekiso, M., B. Tshotsho, R. Masha, and T. Saziwa. 2019. “Supervision experiences of postgraduate research students at one South African higher education institution.” South African Journal of Higher Education 33(3). https://doi.org/10.20853/33-3-2913.

CHE see Council on Higher Education.

Council on Higher Education. 2022. Higher Education monitor no. 15 perspective on the possible future of higher education in South Africa in the era of COVID-19. Pretoria, South Africa. chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.che.ac.za/sites/default/files/inline-files/PUB_HE%20Monitor%2015_20220931%5B94%5D.pdf.

Cloete, N., J. Mouton, and C. Sheppard. 2016. Doctoral education in South Africa. African Minds. https://doi.org/10.47622/9781928331001.

Department of Higher Education and Training. 2020. Statistics on post-school education and training in South Africa: 2018. Pretoria: Department of Higher Education and Training.

Department of Higher Education and Training. 2023. Statistics on post-school education and training in South Africa: 2021. Pretoria: Department of Higher Education and Training.

DHET see Department of Higher Education and Training

Essop, A. 2020. The changing size and shape of the higher education system in South Africa, 2005‒2017. Johannesburg: University of Johannesburg. chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://heltasa.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Size-and-Shape-of-the-HE-System-2005-2017.pdf.

Fynn, A. and J. H. van Vuuren 2017. “Investigating the role of non-academic support systems of students completing a master’s degree in open, distance and e-learning.” Perspectives in Education 35(1). https://doi.org/10.18820/2519593X/pie.v35i1.14.

Iwara, I., M. Mwale, and K. Simbarashe. 2018. “Factors Inhibiting academic progress of postgraduate students at rural-based higher learning institutions.” African Renaissance SI(1): 197–220. https://doi.org/10.31920/2516-5305/2018/SIn1a11.

Jacobs, L., A. M. Moolman, and E. de Beer. 2019. “#Feesmustfall and beyond: Towards a sustainable national student loan regulatory framework.” South African Journal of Higher Education 33(1). https://doi.org/10.20853/33-1-1336.

Khauoe, T. and S. Fore. 2020. “Factors impacting postgraduate throughput rates at a South African university of technology.” In SETWM-20, ACBES-20 & EEHSS- 16-17, 2020 Johannesburg (SA). Eminent Association of Pioneers. https://doi.org/10.17758/EARES10.EAP1120418.

Khuluvhe, M. and E. Netshifhefhe. 2021. Funding and expenditure trends in post-school education and training. Pretoria: Department of Higher Education and Training.

Kisansa, M. E. and M. H. Lubinga. 2020. “Strategic and focused solutions to challenges faced by medical postgraduate students, in performing research at a South African university.” South African Journal of Higher Education 34(2). https://doi.org/10.20853/34-2-3666.

Langa, M. 2017. “Researching the #FeesMustFallMovement.” In #Hastag: An analysis of the #FeesMustFall Movement in South African universities, ed. C. Langa, 6‒12. Johannesburg: Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation.

Maluleka, J. and M. Ngoepe. 2019. “An Analysis of the throughput rate of doctoral students in LIS schools in South Africa, 2005–2015.” Mousaion: South African Journal of Information Studies 36(3). https://doi.org/10.25159/2663-659X/3710.

Manyike, T. V. 2017. Postgraduate supervision at an open distance e-learning institution in South Africa. South African Journal of Education 37(2): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v37n2a1354.

Massyn, L. 2018. “Enhancing completion rates of mini dissertations for a professional master’s degree: an integrated approach.” The International Journal of Management Education 16(1): 114–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2018.01.002.

Milicev, J., M. McCann, S. A. Simpson, S. M. Biello, and M. Gardani. 2023. “Evaluating mental health and wellbeing of postgraduate researchers: Prevalence and contributing factors. Current Psychology 42(14): 12267–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-02309-y.

Mitchell, M., M. Leachman, and K. Masterson. 2016. Funding down, tuition up state cuts to higher education threaten quality and affordability at public colleges. Washington, DC: Centre on Budget and Policy Priorities.

Mouton, J. 2008. “Post-graduate studies in South Africa: Myths, misconceptions and challenges.” South African Journal of Higher Education 21(8): 1078–90. https://doi.org/10.4314/sajhe.v21i8.25761.

Mouton, J., I. Basson, J. Blanckenberg, N. Boshoff, H. Prozesky, H. Redelinghuys, R. Treptow, M. van Lill, and M. van Niekerk. 2019. “The state of the South African research enterprise.” Matieland: DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in Scientometrics and Science, Technology and Innovation Policy. https://www0.sun.ac.za/crest/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/state-of-the-South-African-research-enterprise.pdf.

Mphekgwana, P. M., E. Mabila, M. Tirivangasi, and H. Makgopa. 2020. “Analysis of survival rates among postgraduate students at a historically disadvantaged university in South Africa.” Gender and Behaviour 18(3): 16208–16221.

Mutinta, G. 2022. “Mental distress among university students in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.” BMC Psychology 10(1): 204. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-022-00903-8.

Ndlovu, S. 2022. “Mental health challenges for students with disabilities in South African higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic.” Resilience Crisis 1: 158–79.

Nganga, G. 2021. Sector decries funding cuts, pushes for innovative financing options. University World News. https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=2021070719535464.

Nouri, J., K. Larsson, and M. Saqr. 2019. “Identifying factors for master thesis completion and non-completion through learning analytics and machine learning.” In Transforming learning with meaningful technologies, ed. M. Scheffel, J. Broisin, V. Pammer-Schindler, A. Ioannou, and J Schneider, 28‒39. Cham: Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29736-7_3.

Oketch, M. 2016. “Financing higher education in sub-Saharan Africa: Some reflections and implications for sustainable development.” Higher Education 72(4): 525–39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-016-0044-6.

Schulze, S. 2016. “Socialising postgraduate students to success in an open and distance learning environment.” South African Journal of Higher Education 30(4). https://doi.org/10.20853/30-4-578.

Sonn, R. 2016. “The challenge for a historically disadvantaged South African university to produce more postgraduate students.” South African Journal of Higher Education 30(2). https://doi.org/10.20853/30-2-601.

The National Planning Commission. 2012. National Development Plan (2030): Our future make it work. Pretoria: The Presidency.

Walker, M. 2022. Student decision-making about accessing university in South Africa. Compare A Journal of Comparative and International Education 52(4): 543–559. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2020.1785845.

Wangenge-Ouma, G., N. Cloete, and N. Cloete. 2009. “Financing higher education in South Africa: Public funding, nongovernment revenue and tuition fees.” South African Journal of Higher Education 22(4): 906–919. https://doi.org/10.4314/sajhe.v22i4.25824.

Van Rensburg, G. H., P. Mayers, and L. Roets. 2016. “Supervision of post-graduate students in higher education.” Trends in Nursing 3(1). https://doi.org/10.14804/3-1-55.

Wingfield. B. 2019. “Why PhDs are good – for individuals and a country.” The Conversation July 24. https://theconversation.com/why-phds-are-good-for-individuals-and-for-a-country-123935?fbclid=IwAR0l4SdE4ilGIRstDfbQCo3q3U0OawViISJ-P4Xnlnl_0LAr4DWLIgRjf_g.

Zewotir, T., D. North, and M. Murray. 2015. “Time to degree or dropout amongst full-time master’s students at University of KwaZulu-Natal.” South African Journal of Science 111(9/10): 1‒6. https://doi.org/10.17159/sajs.2015/20140298.

Published
2024-03-09
How to Cite
Namakula, H., and Mthobisi Ndaba. 2024. “Leaving No One Behind: Leveraging Support to Promote Access With Success in Post-Graduate Studies”. South African Journal of Higher Education 38 (1), 28-41. https://doi.org/10.20853/38-1-6248.