Development of an assessment instrument for student engagement in design thinking projects for health innovation

  • K. Dikgomo Nelson Mandela University, Missionvale Campus, Gqeberha
  • S. Hendricks 1. University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. 2. Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK. 3. University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
  • T. E. M. Mutsvangwa University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
Keywords: assessment of student engagement, design thinking, pedagogy, engaged scholarship, health innovation

Abstract

Student engagement is a dynamic and multifaceted concept encompassing physical, emotional, and cognitive components. Various instruments to assess student engagement exist; however, these are not intended to assess how students engage with one another and with community stakeholders in participatory health projects. Although instruments exist to assess participation and power-sharing in participatory health research projects, none of the available tools are suitable for assessing student engagement in such projects. Accordingly, this study set out to develop an assessment instrument for student engagement in design thinking projects for health innovation. An adapted form of the survey development guide for medical education research was applied. The development process included triangulation of data, which included collating student input from an initial literature informed instrument, an analysis of written reflective reports and a focus group discussion with students enrolled in a master’s level course called Health Innovation & Design (HID), and design thinking practitioner validation. A final assessment instrument for student engagement in design thinking projects is presented. Note that our instrument incorporates the design thinking phases according to the Innovation Design Engineering Organization (IDEO) design thinking approach, an educational definition of student engagement, and recommendations by students, course lecturers and facilitators of the HID course. The instrument can assess engagement in academic and non-academic settings when design thinking is applied for health innovation.

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Author Biographies

K. Dikgomo, Nelson Mandela University, Missionvale Campus, Gqeberha

1. School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences

S. Hendricks , 1. University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. 2. Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK. 3. University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

1. Division of Physiological Sciences, Department of Human Biology

2. Carnegie Applied Rugby Research (CARR) Centre, Carnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.

3. Health Through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport Research Centre (HPALS), Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

T. E. M. Mutsvangwa, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Human Biology

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Published
2023-08-26
How to Cite
Dikgomo, K., S. Hendricks, and T. E. M. Mutsvangwa. 2023. “Development of an Assessment Instrument for Student Engagement in Design Thinking Projects for Health Innovation”. South African Journal of Higher Education 37 (4), 82-101. https://doi.org/10.20853/37-4-5674.
Section
General Articles