The Power Threat Meaning Framework and the Climate and Ecological Crises

  • Gareth Morgan Association of Clinical Psychologists-UK Climate Action Network
  • Garret Barnwell University of Johannesburg,South Africa
  • Lucy Johnstone Clinical Psychologist and Independent Trainer
  • Kirsten Shukla Oxford Health NHS Trust
  • Annie Mitchell Independent Clinical Psychologist
Keywords: Power Threat Meaning Framework, PMTF, climate anxiety, eco-distress, climate crisis, climate justice, climate denial, climate trauma, eco-anxiety, institutional betrayal

Abstract

Climate change poses an existential threat to today’s and future generations. Within this context, important debates are taking place about the risk of individualising and de-contextualising both climate-related distress and denial. Seeking to re-centre context and power, we tentatively share our thoughts on how the Power Threat Meaning Framework (PTMF) might provide a useful lens to understand different responses to climate change.  The paper draws on existing research, theory and experiences to elaborate on the domains of the PTMF, which include Power, Threat, Meaning, Threat Responses and Strengths. We focus on ideological and ecological power, with the latter proposed as a new aspect of power to be considered for future iterations of the PTMF.  We illustrate how the different domains of the PTMF can be brought together to generate meta-narratives by offering a climate trauma pattern. We hope this article will be of use to activists, academics and professionals in supporting non-pathologising understandings of different reactions to climate breakdown while also suggesting ways to move forward.

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Author Biographies

Gareth Morgan, Association of Clinical Psychologists-UK Climate Action Network

Association of Clinical Psychologists-UK Climate Action Network

Clinical Lecturer, Clinical Psychology, University of Leicester

Garret Barnwell, University of Johannesburg,South Africa

Clinical Psychologist and URC Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Faculty of Humanities, University of Johannesburg

Lucy Johnstone, Clinical Psychologist and Independent Trainer

Clinical Psychologist and Independent Trainer, Bristol, UK

Kirsten Shukla, Oxford Health NHS Trust

‘Psych declares’ – Psychiatry Declares Climate and Ecological Emergency


Consultant Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist, Oxford Health NHS Trust

Annie Mitchell, Independent Clinical Psychologist

Independent Clinical Psychologist and XR Psychologist member, Devon, UK


Associate, Universities of Exeter and Plymouth

Published
2022-09-16
How to Cite
Morgan, G., Barnwell, G., Johnstone, L., Shukla, K., & Mitchell, A. (2022). The Power Threat Meaning Framework and the Climate and Ecological Crises. PINS-Psychology in Society, 63(1), 83-109. https://doi.org/10.57157/pins2022Vol63iss1a5444
Section
Articles